Thu | Nov 20, 2025

Missouri seeks federal help in pressing China for US$25 billion in COVID damages

Published:Wednesday | November 19, 2025 | 9:38 PM
Missouri Attorney General Catherine Hanaway speaks to reporters on Wednesday, November 19, 2025, at her office in Jefferson City, Mo.
Missouri Attorney General Catherine Hanaway speaks to reporters on Wednesday, November 19, 2025, at her office in Jefferson City, Mo.

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. (AP) — Missouri has escalated its attempt to seize Chinese government-owned property across the United States, asking the Trump administration for help collecting on a roughly $25 billion court judgment related to the COVID-19 pandemic that Beijing has flatly rejected.

Missouri is asking the US State Department to formally notify China that the state intends to pursue assets with full or partial Chinese government ownership to satisfy the judgment, state Attorney General Catherine Hanaway said Wednesday.

The move stems from a lawsuit alleging China hoarded personal protective equipment during the early months of the pandemic, harming Missouri and its residents.

A federal judge ruled for Missouri earlier this year after China declined to participate in the trial, calling the lawsuit “ very absurd ” when it was filed in 2020.

China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said earlier this year that its actions during the pandemic aren’t subject to US jurisdiction and it doesn’t recognize the ruling.

Some legal experts have cast doubt on whether Missouri can collect on the judgment, because federal law generally shields foreign nations from lawsuits in US courts.

Hanaway said she expects a long process.

“We think the state was damaged. We want to recover,” Hanaway said. “It costs money to provide health care and other benefits to people as a result of the epidemic.”

As a first step, Hanaway’s office sent a letter Wednesday to a federal court asking it to forward copies of the judgment to the secretary of state’s office to be served on China.

She said her office is still assembling a list of Chinese properties that could be targeted. She said Missouri is focusing on properties wholly owned by the Chinese government, as well as those owned by companies in which the Chinese government has a stake.

Liu Pengyu, spokesperson for the Chinese Embassy in Washington, said in a statement on Wednesday that China’s policies and measures during the pandemic were “acts of national sovereignty and are not subject to the jurisdiction of US courts.”

“The so-called pandemic compensation lawsuits fabricated by certain forces in the US ignore basic objective facts and violate fundamental legal principles; they are purely malicious frivolous lawsuits and political manipulation, with extremely sinister intentions,” Liu said.

“China firmly opposes them and will not accept any so-called default judgments.”

The State Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment Wednesday.

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